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[1]耿嘉玮,乔会秀.80例支气管哮喘患者中医体质分布特点及其与证候的关系[J].环球中医药,2012,5(08):582-0.
　GENG Jia-wei,QIAO Hui-xiu..Distribution characteristics of TCM constitutional types in 80 patients with bronchial asthma and relationships between these characteristics and syndromes[J].,2012,5(08):582-0.
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80例支气管哮喘患者中医体质分布特点及其与证候的关系()
     
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《环球中医药》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
第5卷
期数:
2012年08期
页码:
582-0
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2012-08-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Distribution characteristics of TCM constitutional types in 80 patients with bronchial asthma and relationships between these characteristics and syndromes
作者:
耿嘉玮; 乔会秀;
Author(s):
GENG Jia-wei; QIAO Hui-xiu.
Chinese Medicine Department of Internal Medicine,Beijing Gulou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Beijing 100009,China
关键词:
支气管哮喘;  中医体质;  体质分类;  中医证候
Keywords:
Bronchial asthma;  TCM constitution;  Constitutional classification;  TCM syndrome
分类号:
R562.2+5
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的调查80例支气管哮喘患者中医体质类型,研究体质类型与证候分型的关系,为支气管哮喘的中医防治提供依据。方法对80例支气管哮喘患者采用中医体质问卷进行中医体质调查,并按照王琦分型法分析诊断体质,以进行体质和证候的相关分析。结果 80例支气管哮喘患者体质分布多属于偏颇体质,其中痰湿质占25.0%、气虚质占22.5%、特禀质占17.5%、湿热质占11.2%,为其主要体质类型; 肺虚证、脾虚证、兼痰浊证为支气管哮喘患者的主要证候特点,肺虚证与痰湿质、气虚质、特禀质显著相关; 脾虚证痰湿质、气虚质、特禀质显著相关; 肾虚证与痰湿质、特禀质显著相关; 兼痰浊证与痰湿质、气虚质显著相关; 兼瘀血证与血瘀质显著性相关。结论痰湿质、气虚质和特禀质为支气管哮喘患者的常见体质类型,支气管哮喘患者的体质类型与中医证候相密切相关。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the characteristics of TCM constitution of 80 patients with bronchial asthma and study the relation between constitutions and syndromes, to provide basis for preventing and treating bronchial asthma. Methods Constitution questionnaires and coronary angiography were used to survey 80 patients withbronchial asthma. Constitutions were analyzed and diagnosed based on WANG Qi's Constitutional Classification. The correlation between constitution and syndrome was analyzed. Results In 80 bronchial asthma cases, the pathological constitutional types are mostly phlegm-dampness constitution, followed by Qi deficiency constitution, allergic constitution, dampness-heat constitution, Yang deficiency constitution.Yin deficiency constitution, Qi stagnation constitution, blood stasis constitutionin sequence.The syndrome types are mostly Lung deficiency Syndrome, Spleen Deficiency Syndrome and phlegm-dampness Syndrome, Lung deficiency Syndrome was correlated significantly to phlegm-dampness constitution, Qi deficiency constitution, allergic constitution; Spleen Deficiency Syndrome was correlated significantly to phlegm-dampness constitution, Qi deficiency constitution, allergic constitution; Spleen Deficiency Syndrome was correlated significantly to phlegm-dampness constitution, allergic constitution; with phlegm-dampness Syndrome was correlated significantly to phlegm-dampness constitution, Qi deficiency constitution, blood stasis Syndrome was correlated significantly to blood stasis constitution.Conclusion The most common constitutions are phlegm-dampness constitution, Qi deficiency constitution, allergic constitution.There is close correlation between TCM constitution and syndrome of patients with bronchial asthma.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

作者单位：100009北京市鼓楼中医医院内科
作者简介：耿嘉玮(1962- ),本科,副主任医师。研究方向:中医临床。E-mail:gengjiawei1962@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01