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[1]庞军 傅剑萍 王雄将 唐宏亮.小儿反复呼吸道感染推拿处方的用穴规律探析[J].环球中医药,2017,10(02):159-163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1749.2017.02.007]
　PANG Jun,FU Jianping,WANG Xiongjiang,et al.Analysis of rules of acupoints selection on the manipulation prescription for children with recurrent respiratory tract infection[J].,2017,10(02):159-163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1749.2017.02.007]
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小儿反复呼吸道感染推拿处方的用穴规律探析()
     
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《环球中医药》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
第10卷
期数:
2017年02期
页码:
159-163
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2017-01-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of rules of acupoints selection on the manipulation prescription for children with recurrent respiratory tract infection
作者:
庞军 傅剑萍 王雄将 唐宏亮
5300012 南宁,广西中医药大学第一附属医院(庞军、唐宏亮); 广西中医药大学[傅剑萍(硕士研究生)、王雄将(硕士研究生)]
Author(s):
PANG Jun; FU Jianping;  WANG Xiongjiang; et al.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530023, China
关键词:
小儿;  反复呼吸道感染;  推拿;  选穴规律;  探析
Keywords:
Pediatric;  Recurrent respiratory tract infections;  Pediatric Massage Therapy;  Acupoint selection pattern;  Analysis
分类号:
R244.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1749.2017.02.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨小儿推拿治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染(recurrent respiratory tract infections,RRTI)的选穴规律。 方法 检索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国学术期刊全文数据库、中文科技期刊全文数据库、万方学术期刊全文数据库等4个文献数据库,统计RRTI主要证型、所有穴位及常用穴位的频次。 结果 筛选出推拿治疗小儿反复呼吸道感染文献共44篇,涉及7种中医证型,以肺脾两虚/肺脾气虚型为主,占所有证型频次的50%; 44篇文献涉及穴位58个,使用频次较高的穴位是脊柱(34次)、足三里(29次)、肺经(27次)、脾经(27次)、内八卦(23次)、肺俞(23次); 58个穴位中小儿推拿特定穴31个,占所有穴位频次的59.67%,分布于小儿手、前臂、头面、项部、腹部、腰背骶部。十四经穴、经外奇穴、耳穴共25个,占所有选穴总频次的 39.39%,分布于小儿手、前臂、头面、项部、腹部、腰背骶部、下肢部。穴位所属经络主要集中于督脉、膀胱经、任脉和脾胃经。使用频次最高的前20个的穴位分为3个有效聚类群:脊柱-足三里-脾经-肺经-肺俞-内八卦; 肾俞-腹-脾俞-肾经; 肩井-风池-三关-胃经-膻中-太阳-坎宫-天门-四横纹-板门。 结论 研究发现RRTI的主要证型为肺脾两虚/肺脾气虚型; 推拿治疗RRTI以脊柱、足三里、肺经、脾经、内八卦、肺俞最为常用; 选穴以小儿推拿特定穴与针灸特定穴相结合。
Abstract:
Objective The purpose of this study is to discuss the acupoint selection pattern of pediatric massage therapy in children with recurrent respiratory tract infections(RRTI).Methods In order to collect data of RRTI symptoms, the usage frequency of all the acupoints and the commonly used acupoints, we retrieved our data from Chinese biomedical database(CBM), China academic journal database(CNKI), Chinese science and technology journal database(VIP), Wan Fang academic journal database(WANFANG).Results Forty-four literature paper of the infantile massage therapy in RRTI were selected. There are seven kinds of Chinese medicine syndromes involved, the major symptom is both lung and spleen deficiency, accounting for 50% of all syndrome frequencies. Fifty-eight acupoints were involved in the 44 literature paper, the most frequently used acupoints are spine(34), Tusanli(29), Lung-Meridian(27 times), Spleen -Meridian(27), Bagua(23), Feishu BL13(23). Thirty-one out of 58 acupoints are dedicated pediatric massage acupuncture points, accounting for 59.67% of all frequently used acupoints. The acupoints spread over children's hands, forearms, head, face, neck, abdomen, lower back and hip area. Twenty-five of the acupoints are the Fourteen Meridian, Extraordinary Acupoint, Ear Acupoint, accounting for 39.39% of the total selected frequency points. They mainly locate at children's hands, forearms, head, face, neck, abdomen, lower back, hip and lower extremity area. Acupoints mainly locate at the Du Meridian, Bladder Meridian, Ren and Stomach Meridian. The first 20 most frequently used acupoints were divided into three effective clusters: Spine - Tusanli - Spleen - Lung - Feishu - Bagua; Kidney - Abdomen - Pishu - Kidney; Shoulder - Fengchi - Sanguan - Stomach – Danzhong - Taiyang - Kangong - Tianmen - Four-transverse-crease – Banmen. Conclusions During the study, we found that main symptom of RRTI is both lung and spleen deficiency. We found that the Spinal Meidian, Tusanli,Neibagua,Lung and Spleen Meridian are the most frequently used acupoints in massage therapy for RRTI.In conclusion, we should combine the dedicated acupuncture points with the dedicated pediatric massage acupoints while we choose the acupoints.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 广西中医药民族医药传承创新专项(GZLC16-01)
作者简介: 庞军(1965- ),博士,教授,主任医师。研究方向: 枢经学说的理论与临床研究。E-mail:pangjun1965@126.com
通信作者: 唐宏亮(1980- ),硕士,讲师。研究方向:推拿干预亚健康研究。E-mail:11188335@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-02-06